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Resource-saving technologies of production of textile, clothes and footwear


Work number - P 4 FILED

Submitted to the Kiev National University of Technologies and Design

 

Authors: Shcherban V. Yu., Pipa, B. F., Chaban V. V., Shcherban, Yu. Yu., Kaplun V. V., Zdorenko V. G., Chervoniuc O. K., Chubukov, O. Yu.

The aim of this work is to increase the productivity of technological equipment and quality of let outproducts, export possibilities and reduce import dependency in the textile, clothing and footwear industries.

Formulated basic conceptual principles, which consist in applying a systematic approach to the problem of developing new and improving existing resource-saving technologies and equipment through increased reliability of process complexes the production of textiles, clothes and footwear.

Theoretically well-founded, developed and implemented new, original technological processes of making textiles, as household and technical purposes (for laying pipes of gas and oil pipelines from the factory with an insulating coating, for the manufacture of filters for coal and sugar industries), constructions of mechanisms in sewing, knitting and weaving machines to their working parts (knitting needles, wedges, and platinum) based on the optimization (minimization) their geometrical dimensions and prevent manufacturing defects (cross-banding, planting material in the stitching of textiles and leather), expansion of technological capabilities through the use of various raw materials, actuators and devices for reducing the dynamic loads, automated cutting of natural and artificial leather for manufacturing shoes with minimization of waste, control device thermal condition of electrical equipment and systems for autonomous power supply.

For the first time, integrated the processes of design of technological processes and equipment by harmonizing theories of the mechanics of yarns, fabrics, leather, dynamic stress taking into account real physical and mechanical properties of raw materials.

The overall economic efficiency of introduction of resource-saving technologies of production of textile, clothing and footwear more than 140 enterprises and firms makes 2,45 billion hryvnas.

According to the results published 2735 scientific papers, including 47 monographs and 50 textbooks and manuals, the encyclopedia of sewing production. 983 articles published in journals included in international scientometric databases SCOPUS, Google Shcolar, Rinc, Ulrich's Periodical Directory, EBSCO, Index Copernicus (27 in foreign journals).

On the global level of the research, the novelty and competitiveness of technical solutions svydetelstvuyut 1089 author's certificates and patents; within the framework of research were defended18 doctoral and 46 PhD theses.